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Notes on 95 of 120 objectives.

Medical Imaging

12 mins read · 23 questions

Describe computed tomography (CT).

11 mins read · 16 questions

Describe conventional angiography.

12 mins read · 16 questions

Describe radioisotope imaging, including SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography) and PET (positron emission tomography) whole body imaging, which are normally done by the nuclear medicine specialist or radiotherapist.

11 mins read · 17 questions

Describe the principles, uses and limitations of ultrasound scanning and Doppler.

11 mins read · 15 questions

Describe the principles, uses, limitations and contraindications of magnetic resonance imaging

11 mins read · 16 questions

(MRI).

12 mins read · 17 questions

Explain the judicious application of imaging methods, recognising that unnecessary investigations increase waiting times, waste limited resources, lower standards and may add unnecessarily to patient irradiation.

10 mins read · 12 questions

Compare conventional radiography with computed tomography: summation of images onto one image versus information at various slice levels; resolution; and radiation dose (conventional radiography gives a much lower dose and can image any part of the body, especially the bony skeleton).

10 mins read · 9 questions

Explain why CT serves as the reference standard among visualising methods but at a significantly higher radiation dose, and state the approximate equivalents: one head CT ≈ 120 chest X-rays; one chest CT ≈ 400; one abdominal CT ≈ 500.

10 mins read · 14 questions

Describe the interventional radiological procedures: biopsy, drainage procedures, vascular therapies, hepatobiliary interventions, genitourinary interventions and interventional neuroradiology

11 mins read · 10 questions

Explain the advantages and risks of image-guided intervention compared with open surgery.

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